PENGARUH LATIHAN FISIK (SENAM JANTUNG SEHAT) TERHADAP KADAR TNF- α DAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA OBESITAS
Abstract: Obesity is one of
unresolved health problem in Indonesia. Based on the data of Indonesian health
profile in 2011, the prevalence of nutritional status of adult population
(>18years) in Aceh of overweight was 10,9% and obesity 13,14%. Obesity is a
risk factor for development of varous deseases such as diabetes mellitus,
hypertension ad heart disease, this occurs because of the role molecules that
exist in adipose tissue Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) is cytokine that
tended to increase in patients with obesity and blood sugar levels. Physical
exercise (gymnastic healty heart) is one of activity that can effect of TNF-α
levels and blood sugar level in people with obesity. This study is aimed at
understanding the impact of physical exercise (gymnastic healty heart) on
lowering TNF-α levels and fasting blood sugar of obesity.The research design is
quasy experimental with observational pre-post test design. The obese people
aged 18-21 years was 25 samples. The sample are given physical exercise
(gymnastic healty heart) for 4 weeks.. The data is analyzed by using univariate
and bivariate and tested by using T-test dependent and correlation person.
Based on the result of this study, it was found that physical exercise did not
significant on TNF-α (p=0,11), but physical exercise is significant on fasting
blood sugar level (p=0,03). There was no correlation between TNF-α level and
fasting blood sugar level before and after Physical exercise is done ( p=0,059
and p=0,192).
Penulis: Yulia Fitri, Nunung
Sri Mulyani, Ramlan Silaban, Zulfahri
Kode Jurnal: jpkimiadd140866
