Profil Mamalia Kecil Gunung Slamet Jawa Tengah

ABSTRACT: Profile of Small mammals from Gunung Slamet, Central Jawa.Research of small mammals at Gunung Slamet, Central Jawa was conducted. Three types of habitats as representation ofprimary forest, secondary forest and plantation were examined at Kalipagu, Kaliwadas and Bambangan in order to record its small mammals biodiversity. Combination of trapping and direct observation recorded 31 species of small mammals from the areas observed. ShannonWiener index was the highest in secondary forest (3.8) compared to primary forest (3.6) and plantation (3.4). The results indicated that most small mammals of Gunung Slamet use secondary forest for their home range. However data on microchiropterans that were more frequently recorded in plantations indicated that agricultural plants were their primary foraging areas. Onthe other hand, most of small mammals species were rely on both secondary forest and primary forest as an important food resources. The dendogram resulting from cluster analysis wasconcordant with this view. Primary forest and secondary forest clustered closely together, while plantation was recognized as a distinct group.
Key words: Small mammals, Gunung Slamet, biodiversity, habitat
Penulis: Maharadatunkamsi
Kode Jurnal: jpbiologidd110317

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Jp Biologi dd 2011