Teknik Desensitisasi Sistematik untuk Mengurangi Fobia Mahasiswa
Abstract: People do many
things to reach effective life and stay away from trouble. One of indicators
which disturb life is worrying too much about something irrational such as
phobia. Phobia can be omitted by systematic desensitization technique. Systematic desensitization technique is one of techniques for counseling
to reduce scary emotional response or something worrying through activities
which are contrary to those responses. This research aims to (1) description
phobia condition before treatment (pretest) and after treatment (posttest), (2)
examine effectively systematic desensitization technique to reduce phobia of
students.This research uses quantitative research method, type of this research
is a kind of quasi experiment. This design uses pretest posttest one group design,
there is an experiment group over here. Technique for collecting subject is non
random sampling, selection for subjects based on certain considerations and
adjusted to research purposes, there are 8 students of Tarbiyah and Education
Faculty IAIN Imam Bonjol Padang suffering phobia. Instrument used is
questionnaire with 0,851 of total validity and 0,923 of reliability. Data is
analyzed using wilcoxon statistic test.Discovery of this research shows that:
(1) systematic desensitization technique effectively heals phobia of students,
(2) there are differences between pretest and posttest phobia condition.
Penulis: Ahmad Masrur Firosad,
Herman Nirwana, Syahniar
Kode Jurnal: jpbkdd160204