PERBAIKAN METODE KERJA DAN PERANCANGAN FASILITAS KERJA UNTUK MENGURANGI RESIKO MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDs) (Studi Kasus : CV. Graffity Labelindo)
Abstract: All of the
production activity in a company cannot
be separated with the material handling activity. There are a lot of companies
that still use the traditional work system in the material handling activity,
namely manual material handling systems. CV. Graffity Labelindo is one of
company which conducts material handling mostly using human power, especially
the material handling activities done by the lamination machine operators. This
activities lifting materials about 6-15 kg from the bottom (floor) into the
top, makes workers have to bent to lift
the materials, and then carry the materials by hand while moving about 20-24
meters.. Based on the results of questionnaires Nordic Body Map the biggest
complaint that perceived lamination machine operator found on the neck, arms,
thighs, waist, and back. The methods used in this research is OWAS (Ovako Working Analysis System). According to the data
processing, the result shows that almost all the material handling activity
done by the lamination machine is included in the risk category 3 (three) which
is positions with harmful effects on the musculoskeletal system (high risk) an
require the corrective action. The corrective action done to reduce or prevent
risks of musculoskeletal disorders on the operator lamination machine is
designing work facilities and improvements to the working methods. The results
of the improvements can lower risk category operators lamination machine into
risk category 1 (one) as to its normal position without any effects that can interfere
with the musculoskeletal system (low risk).
Keywords: Manual Material
Handling, Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs), OWAS (Ovako Working Postural
Analysis System)
Penulis: Eri Achiraeniwati,
Nur Rahman As’Ad, Nova Nur Azizah
Kode Jurnal: jptindustridd160084
