POTENSI DAMPAK LINGKUNGAN PADA PROSES PRODUKSI LIQUID CRISTAL DISPLAY (LCD) KOMPUTER
Abstract: The aim of this
paper is to assess and evaluate the environmental impact during the
manufacturing process of Liquid Cristal Display (LCD) monitor of personal
computer. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is utilized to evaluate the
environmental impact during the manufacturing of LCD. The environmental load is expressed by Eco
indicator 99 method. The damage
categories based on Eco Indicator 99 consist of 11 categories, carcinogenic,
respiratory inorganic, climate change, ionizing radiation, ozone layer
depletion, Eco toxicity acidification/eutrophication, land use, extraction of
mineral, and extraction of fossil fuels. Furthermore the environmental load is
divided by three categories, which are
human health, damage of ecosystem and depletion of resources. Simapro software
version 8 is applied to calculate the environmental load each component of LCD
display personal computer product. Finally, the result showed that the largest
environmental load during the manufacturing process of a LCD computer display
is to human health, followed by damage of ecosystem and the depletion of
resources. Also, PWB component part of LCD monitor has the largest contributor
for degradation environmental performance during the manufacturing process of
monitor LCD, following by production of metal and plastic.
Penulis: Marudut Sirait
Kode Jurnal: jptindustridd160410