Rancang Bangun Perangkat Pengendali Lampu Lalu Lintas Menggunakan Logika Fuzzy Berbasis Mikrikontroler Atmega 8535
Abstract: The control system
of traffic lights takes an important role in providing the better arrangement
and control the flow of traffic. A better strategy in controling the flow of
traffic can increase the movement of vehicles with shorten time-traveler. The
aims of this writing is to design and make devices controller traffic lights
using fuzzy logic ( smart traffic light ) based mikrokontroler Atmega 8535.
The design of the equipment used governance system traffic light
intersection of two phases which meant there would be two cross a flaming green
light the at same time. The stage design started from design hardware referried
to blok diagram system, next the program was made in accordance with
planning. HC-SR04 sensors were used to
detect passing vehicles on each cross. The sensors is using to detect the
density of vehicles with 5 circumstances, namely a little, middle, normal, many
and very much. The minimum time for green and red lights on each cross was 5
seconds, and maximal 30 seconds.
The results of testing of this devices showed the LEDs and seven segment
displayed would light up according to the input sensor. Ability HC-SR04 sensors
detected object at a distance 30-40 cm with error < 3 % without regarder
light or color object. Thus, overall traffic light management system could
adjust the flame of the old green light according to the level of the existed
vehicle density.
Penulis: Aswardi, Irma
Husnaini
Kode Jurnal: jptlisetrodd150863