ANALISIS KEARIFAN LOKAL TANAMAN KARET RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI KECAMATAN GAROGA KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA
Abstract: This research
carried out at medium region of Garoga
regency of Tapanuli utara with the
selected villages as a place of research are village Garoga Sibargot and
village Padang Siandomang. The aims of this study are to identify local
knowledge ever in rubber production businesses, analyzing the practice of local
knowledge on rubber production businesses in garoga district, knowing the local
knowledge environmentally is friendly in cultivation the rubber plant. Benefits
on this study are collecting and reminded back about old culture has gone, and
still exists so that can be used as a reference to the future. The sampling
technique in this research used technique snowball sampling or carried out with
the chain by asking information on those who have interviewed or contacted
earlier, and forward. And techniques of data collection be used in this
research are in-depth interviews with key informants and the questionnaire
.Data analysis is use the 5W 1H method, analysis of likert and analysis of
SWOT. Local knowledge is a form of knowledge, belief, rules, customs, and habit
has done by a society that who honor the
norms and the cultural values has been existed and lowered from ancestor
to children and children for running daily life. In this research there are
local knowledge in the cultivation of
Rubber plants , where 80 percent of the people is rubber farmers. This
thing proved that they still run the local wisdom that hereditary there with
them, although procedures, a customary ceremony and also rules are already
gone. The local wisdom of the rubber
plant totaled 71 the local wisdom , ever and performed farmers ancients totaled
34 and now the performed farmers totaled
are 4. The local wisdom has ever seen and done farmers ago, and still used by
farmers now 33 totaled namely the local wisdom.
Penulis: Erna hutabarat, Eri
Sayamar, Kausar
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd160543
