IDENTIFIKASI DAERAH JELAJAH BERUK (Macaca nemestrina Linnaeus, 1766) MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS DI KAWASAN HUTAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU
Abstract: Macaca nemestrina is
one including appendix II containing list of endangered species. The research
aims to understand home range to know daily behavior and mapping range of
Macaca nemestrina in the area of Riau University forest and surrounding
areas. This research using a method of
direct observation by way of follow, noticed as well as record every activity
performed by groups of Macaca nemestrina. The determination of the regional
daily range in overlay using software arcgis 10.1. Daily activity were analysed
by counting average time daily activity and percentage number of daily activity
fauna. Home range Macaca nemestrina were analysed using kernel density
estimation (KDE) located on program Geospatial Modelling Environment (GME) and
ArcGis 10.1. Home range outermost Macaca nemestrina were analysed by the method
of Minimum Convex Polygon (MCP). The result showed that Macaca nemestrina in
the area of Riau University forest having broad areas of 176.553 m². Maps of
the home range Macaca nemestrina having
range regions core level very high density area of 7.916 m², high area of
11.344 m², mid 41.468 m², low area of 83.28 m² and level of density is very
32.542 m². The activity of Macaca nemestrina is eat, break, migrates, grooming
and social interaction. The highest activity is break activity 36,68%, the
lowest activity is grooming 4,10%. The percentage of eating 25,33%, social
interaction 29,69% and devolve activity 4,20%. To scatter cruiser regions
Macaca nemestrina in forest area of Riau University were on the point
coordinates 101°22'44,565'BT–101°23'8,918'BT and 0°28'56,122'LU–0°28'
32,798'LU.
Keywords: Macaca nemestrina
L., Forest Areas, Daily Range, Home
Range, Core Areas, Coordinate
Penulis: Eka Surya Ahmadi,
Yossi Oktorini, Defri Yoza
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd160503
