MODEL SISTEM DINAMIK KETERSEDIAAN SINGKONG BAGI INDUSTRI TAPE DI KABUPATEN JEMBER
ABSTRACT: As we know,
fermented cassava (TAPE in indonesian language) is one of popular food in
Jember Regency. There are a lot of fermented cassava industry at Jember
Regency. One of the major problem for fermented cassava industry is decreasing
of cassava production. The aim of this research was to design a dynamic system
model of cassava availability for fermented cassava industry using dynamic
system methods. Model of cassava availability consist of 3 sub models; model of
supply, model of consumption and model of industrial demand. Based on
simulation results it was known that in 2004-2013 the availability of cassava
continues to decrease.The decreasing happenned because tape industry is only
able to produce 60% of its maximum capacity. Therefore, it is needed to build
scenarios that meet the needs of cassava for tape industries. The result shows
four scenarios orientated to the model; 1. Scenario partnership, on this
scenario the need of cassava for fermented cassava industry can be met, but
make the needed cassava for consumption not fullfilled; 2. partnership scenario
and acreage extension plant out as big as 2% per year, this scenario can't meet
the need cassava for fermented cassava industry up to next 10 years; 3.The
third scenario, partnership scenario and productivity step-up as big as 20
kw/ha is not overdose give influences even have can meet the need cassava next
10 years. The fourth scenario, partnership scenario and combined scenario,
combination of scenarios 2 and 3, can supply cassava for the next 10 year.
Penulis: Bambang Herry Purnomo
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd151048
