TELAAH EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM RASKIN MELALUI WARUNG DESA : STUDI KASUS PADA PILOT PROYEK WARUNG DESA DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT TAHUN 20081
ABSTRACTS: Raskin program is
the government’s attempt to relax economic burden which poor families face by
giving them a certain amount of subsidized-price rice (raskin). In effort to
improve the program’s performance, recently the government introduced new
concept for the distribution of raskin. By this new concept, the distribution
of raskin would be through rural kiosks, not throughvillage-level government
network as used to be. Before institutionalized as an alternative for the conventional
one, the new concept was tested in some pilot projects located in several
provinces, including in West Java Province. Based on the field work in this
province, this study concluded that the new concept could improve the program’s
performances, especially with regard to quantity and price correctness. It was
also found that villagers and local government apparatuses were in support for
its implementation. However, it is necessary for the government to monitorand
evaluate its implementation on a regular base and to develop a system of
governance at village level to assure its good performance. It is also
necessary to give a more attractive amountof fee for the owners of kiosk to
ensure their commitment to support the program.
Keywords: raskin program,
subsidized-price rice (raskin), rural kisok, target household, distribution
point
Penulis: M. Parulian Hutagaol,
Sri Hartoyo dan Alla Asmara
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd090125
