KAJIAN ETNOZOOLOGI MASYARAKAT DAYAK SEBERUANG DI DESA GURUNG MALI KECAMATAN TEMPUNAK KABUPATEN SINTANG
Abstract: The knowledge gained
from experience is very valuable and cannot be retrieved instantly. Dayak
Seberuang Sub Tempunak Regency Sintang have knowledge utilization of wildlife
has been done based on experiences such as the utilization of animals for
medicinal, mystical, and ritualistic consumption of art, value, sign and other
so on. This knowledge must be documented considering the height of the opening
activity of the community land will affect the animal population the area and
it is feared will eliminate the knowledge society will be the utilization of
wildlife. This research aims to record the type of animal, type of utilization
of animal parts are utilized, as well as processing and usage on any kind of
animals used by people in the village of Gurung Mali Tempunak Subdistrict
Regency Sintang. The methods used in this research a survey method with
interview techniques the taking of respondents with snowball sampling. Data
retrieval or information made directly by research person selected respondents.
The respondents obtained as many as 12 people. Based on the results of the
interviews obtained 37 species of 32 the Dayak community exploited by Seberuang
Gurung village of Mali. The family's average per family consists of only one
species, except for the family, aciptridae, cervidae, felidae, Ungulates, each
found 2 species. Unless species phasianidae 3 species. Utilization varied
ranging from utilization of consumption, treatment, ritual, mystical, sign, and
artistic value. Most utilization as the needs of consumption that is 43%. Parts
of animals that utilized covers the entire body, flesh, bile, horns, feathers,
skin, spines, scales, and. The meat is widely used that is 33%. The utilization
of animals for drug processing more boiled and burned. The hunting technique
performed tribal Power Gurung Mali still using simple tools, namely guns and
snares.
Key word: Dayak Seberuang,
etnozoology, utilization, wildlife
Penulis: Veneranda Lusiana
Dewin, Sofwan Anwari, Hari Prayogo
Kode Jurnal: jpkehutanandd170115
