FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN ABORTUS (STUDI DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG)
Abstract: Abortus is one of
the pregnancy can cause of maternal mortality, and hemorrhageresulting from
infection. Risk factors abortion this is some kinds of age mother is pregnant
at the time mother, disease abnormality genetalia mother physical activity
trauma and chromosomal translocation. Objective: To determine the risk factors
of abortion in Islamic Hospital Sultan Agung Semarang. Methods : Case-control
study was conducted in 126 pregnant mothers in islam hospital sultan
agungsemarang, which is 63 pregnant mother had abortus inkompletus and abortus
kompletus (case) and 63 pregnant mother had threatened abortion (control). The
dependent variable is the incident abortus inkompletus and abortus kompletus
and the independent variable are the age of the mother during pregnancy,
maternal parity, maternal employment, hypertension, and levels of hemoglobin.
Results : Mostly (56.3 %) pregnant women aged in a category a high risk (less
20 years or more 35 years), 76,2 % have high risk of parity, 56,3 % of worked,
58,7 % do not have hypertension, and 58,7 % do not have anemia. The results of
the analytical analysis showed no significant relationship between age of the
mother during pregnancy, maternal parity, maternal employment, hypertension,
and hemoglobin concentration on the incidence of abortus inkompletus and
abortus kompletus (respectively p 0,031; 0,021; 0,004; 0,007; 0,019). Conclusion:
The age of the mother during pregnancy, maternal parity, maternal employment,
hypertension, and hemoglobin levels are risk factors of abortus inkompletus and
abortus kompletus.
Keywords: Abortion, risk
factors, threatened abortion in the hospital
Penulis: Lu’lul Maghni Amalia,
Sayono
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd150704