HUBUNGAN ANTARA PRAKTIK ANTENATAL CARE PADA KEHAMILAN REMAJA DENGAN ANEMIA DI BOGOR
Abstract: The objective of
this research was to study antenatal care (ANC) practices and its association
to anaemia on adolescent pregnancies. A cross-sectional design was applied in
Bogor City between January to March 2016. A number of 72 pregnant adolescents
(aged 10-19 years) participated in the study. Hemoglobin was collected through
venous blood and analyzed with cyanmethemoglobin method. Data analysis using
Chi-square test. The result showed that 30.6% of pregnant adolescent came
lately for their first visit of antenatal care (missed first trimester).
Overall, the prevalence of anaemia (Hb <11 g/dl) was found to be 45.8%.
There was no significant association between anaemia with consumption of iron
supplementation, energy intake, iron intake, and vitamin C intake (p>0.05).
However, there was a significant association between protein intake and anaemia
(p<0.05). Antenatal care pratices on adolescencts pregnancy was low. Many of
them had anaemia in their pregnancy. Protein intake should be increased to
reduce the incidence of anemia in adolescents pregnancy.
Keywords: anaemia, antenatal
care, pregnant adolescenta
Penulis: Ratu Diah Koerniawati,
Dodik Briawan, Rimbawan
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd160578
