Hubungan status besi dan ioidum ibu hamil trimester III terhadap berat badan dan lingkar kepala bayi lahir didaerah endemik GAKI
Abstract: Iodine and iron were
micronutrient that highly related with formation of thyroid hormone. Iodine and
iron deficiency during pregnancy, will affect fetal development. Weight and
born baby’s head circumference were early indicator of infant development,
because it describe the result of interaction of several factors for fetus
during pregnancy.
Objectives: To determine correlation between iodine and iron status of
pregnant women in third trimester with born baby’s weight and head
circumference.
Methods: Cross sectional study with 49 pregnant women on third trimester
and their baby born. Measurement of iron status used sTfR level by ELISA and
iodine status used EIU. Meanwhile for the born baby, measurement was taken
place on the baby’s weight and head circumference.
Results: The average of iron status is 22,15 nmol/L, meanwhile average of
iodine status is 168,63 μg/L with urine median value 165 μg/L. Statistical
analysis with multiple correlation test showed no significant relationship
between iron and iodine status of third trimester pregnant women to birth
weight (r = 0,286; p = 0,141) as well as the babies head circumference (r =
0,195; p = 0,412).
Conclusion: Iron and iodine status of third trimester pregnant women have
low correlation to the born babies weight or head circumference in endemic
area.
Keywords: sTfr, Urinary Iodine
Excretion, Pregnant women, newborns weight and head circumference
Penulis: Sherly Novitasari,
Soeharyo Hadisaputro, Darmono SS, Banundari Rachmawati, Tjokorda Gde Dalem
Pemayun
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd160562
