PERSEPSI ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR MENGENAI BAHAYA ROKOK (STUDI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI PERKOTAAN DAN PEDESAAN DI KOTA DEMAK)
Abstract: Smokers early ages
10-14 years of age is increasing from year to year. Basedon the characteristics
of smokers living in rural areas have a higher percentage of urban areas, the
prevalence of early age smokers in rural areas has increased each year. This
study aims to determine the perceptions of elementary school children about the
dangers of smoking in the urban and rural. Method : This type of research is
comparative with the independent variable is the urban and ruralareas and the
dependent variable is the perception of the dangers of smoking. The samples in
this study were primary school children in grade 4 and 5 at SDN Bintoro 1 and
SDN Donorojo 2 Demak taken with proportional random sampling technique with a
number of respondents was 56 respondents. Analysis of the data using two
different test mean (T Independent).Results : Results of Independent T test
shows there is a difference between the perceptions of primary school children
in urban and rural areas about the dangers of smoking. Primary school children
in urban areas have more positive perceptions (56,7%) of primary school
children in rural areas (53,8%). Primary school children in urban areas have a
positive perception about the dangers of smoking to health, No Smoking Area,
and the myth of cigarettes. Primary school children in rural areas have a
negative perception about No Smoking Area, chewing tobacco, cigarettes danger
to the teeth, cigarette advertising, and the myth of cigarettes. Conclusion :
There are differences in the perception of primary school children in urban and
rural areas about the dangers of smoking with p = 0.000.
Keywords: perception, the
danger of smoking, primary school children, rural and urban
Penulis: Risti Dwi
Arfiningtyas, Trixie Salawati
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd150707
