Screen based activity sebagai faktor risiko kegemukan pada anak prasekolah
Abstract: Obesity in children
increased health risk and the high cost of treatment of obesity. Extensive
screen based activity (SBA) are sedentary behavior which is contributing to
childhood obesity.
Objective: to analyze the risk of the duration of SBA with obesity among
preschool children in Yogyakarta city.
Method: The study design was case-control study between obese and
non-obese preschool children. A hundred and one pairs (obese and non-obese)
subjects aged 3-5 years old who enrolled in preschools in Yogyakarta was
obtained from screening. The school was selected using Probability Proportional
to Size method. The case and control were matching by age and gender. Obesity
was defined by WHZ-score > 2 SD. Preschool Physical Activity Questionnaire
(PrePAQ) was used to collect the information on duration of SBA. Data duration
SBA asked at weekdays and weekend. Data was analyzed using t-test and
conditional logistic regression test.
Results: children duration of SBA at weekend and parents duration of SBA
were not statistically associated with obesity occurrence in children (p>0,
05). Obese children spent 48 minutes longer engaged in SBA compared to the
non-obese children in weekdays.
Conclusion: Children duration of SBA at weekdays could increase the risk
of obesity occurrence among preschool children in Yogyakarta
Keywords: obesity; preschool;
screen based activity
Penulis: Neni Pangesti
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd160595