SELF MANAGEMENT PROGRAM MENINGKATKAN KOPING, NIAT DAN KEPATUHAN BEROBAT PASIEN PJK
ABSTRACT: Management coronary
artery disease required lifelong treatment. The successful management of CHD
requires efective coping, intention and medication adherence of CHD’s patients.
This study aimed to explain the changes of coping, intention, and medication
adherence in patients with CHD after giving self management programme in RSUD
Jombang based on Theory Planned Behavior.Method: This study used a quasy
experimental pretest-posttest control group design and 28 respondens selected
by consecutive sampling. Independent variable was self management programme
while dependent variables were coping, intention, medication adherence. Data
were collected by using questonnaires measuring coping level, intention and
medication adherence. The statistical test used was Mann Whitney, Wilcoxone
Signed Rank and t-Test. Result: The result showed that 1) self management
programme improve the level of coping in patients with CHD (p < 0,001), 2)
self management programme improve the level of intention in patients with CHD
(p < 0,001), 3) self management programme improve the level of medication
adherence in patients with CHD (p < 0,001). Discussion: To change a behavior
requires improvement of coping and intentions. This is in according to the
Theory of Planned Behavior that behavior change is influenced by the attitude
toward the behavior, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control and
intention.
KEYWORDS: self management
program, coping, intention, medication adherence, coronary heart disease
Penulis: Hanim Mufarokhah,
Suhartono Taat Putra, Yulis Setiya Dewi
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd160417
