Analisis Efektivitas Biaya Penggunaan Antibiotik terhadap Pasien Sepsis di RSD dr. Soebandi Tahun Analisis Efektivitas Biaya Penggunaan 2014-2015
ABSTRACT: Sepsis is a medical
condition that is difficult to be identified and diagnosed. Sepsis often occurs
to hospitalized patients in the hospital. Treatment with antibiotics is one of
the factors supporting the success of sepsis treatment. The purpose of this study
was to determine the most effective empirical antibiotics based on the cost
effectiveness of adult and geriatric sepsis patients in RSD dr. Soebandi Jember
during 2014-2015. This observational study was conducted by retrospective data
collection. Data was collected from hospitalized sepsis patients medical
records and received empirical antibiotics therapy at least three days. The
parameters used in this study were costs which included the cost of
accommodation, examination support, services, medicines, and medical devices,
while the effectiveness used the length of stay, length of antibiotic related
and the patients life expectancy. The results of incremental cost effectiveness
ratio (ICER) showed that meropenem antibiotic had a lower cost Rp 378,808.07
compared to ceftazidime and cefotaxime. It can be concluded that meropenem
antibiotic was more cost effective than ceftazidime and cefotaxime antibiotics.
Keywords: cost effectiveness,
pharmacoeconomic, antibiotic, sepsis
Penulis: Putri Kartika Ningsih
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd170055
