Efficacy of Propolis Supplementation to Accelerate Healing Process and Body Weight Recovery of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients
Abstract: This study aimed to
evaluate the pace of curing process and body weight recovery of pulmonary
tuberculosis (Tb) patients receiving propolis supplementation. This study was a
randomized controlled trial conducted on 50 pulmonary Tb patients that were
assigned into three groups as follows: receiving standard-dose antituberculosis
drugs (ATDs) + 20 drops of placebo propolis (P0); receiving standard-dose ATDs
+ 20 drops of propolis with concentration of 6% (P1); and receiving
standard-dose ATDs + 20 drops of propolis with concentration of 30% (P2). The
results showed that the mean time ratio needed for sputum smear conversion to
negative present of acid resitant bacteria in P0, P1 and P2 groups were weeks
10, 8 and 5, respectively. In the second week, mean body weight of P0 and P1
groups decreased by 2.4% and 0.2%, respectively. In contrast, the mean body
weight in P2 group increased by 1.5% (p<0.05; Mann-Whitney test). In the
same week, mean body mass index (BMI) of P0 and P1 groups decreased by 1.6 and
0.1, respectively. Conversely, the mean BMI of P2 group increased by 0.3. The
changes were significantly different (p<0.05). The results conclusively indicated
that supplementation of 20 drops of propolis with a concentration of 30% as an
adjuvant to standard ATDs for the treatment of pulmonary Tb patients was
beneficial to accelerate treatment effect and body weight recovery.
Keywords: body
weight; healing; liquid propolis; pulmonary Tb
Mahani, Ahmad Sulaeman, Faisal
Anwar, Muhamad Rizal Martua Damanik, Hardinsyah, Angelika Ploeger
Journal Code: jpkesmasgg180019

Artikel Terkait :
Jp Kesmas gg 2018
- The application of probability method to estimate micronutrient deficiencies prevalence of Indonesian adults
- Nutritional status of exclusive compared to non exclusive breastfeeding mother
- Potential of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) extract to reduce blood glucose and malondialdehyde (MDA) liver in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
- Application of alternate healthy eating index to assess diet quality in male workers
- Hydration status and liver function of young men before and after Ramadan fasting
- The safety evaluation of ethanol extract of torbangun leaves (Coleus amboinicus Lour.) on mouse fetal development
- Effectiveness Leadership and Optimalization of Local Potential in Nutrition Status Improvement Effort
- Relationship between Oral Hygiene and Dietary Behaviour and Dental Caries Status in Primary School Children
- Usage of Fruit-Infused Water for Prevention of Dehydration Due to Endurance Exercise
- IMPROVING ELDERLY’S QUALITY OF LIFE THROUGH FAMILY ROLE
- The Potency of Polygamy Behavior in Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes by Venereal Transmission Dengue Virus
- Effect of Climatic Factors and Habitat Characteristics on Anopheles Larval Density
- Effectiveness of Smartphone Application “Nutriatlet” in Increasing Energy Intake of Martial Arts Athletes
- ACTORS CONTRIBUTING IN THE DECLINE OF MATERNAL MORTALITY AND LABOR SERVICES PROBLEMS
- Benefit of Childbirth Care Counseling for Mood of Postpartum Period
- Effects of Areca Catechu L. Seed Extract on Mortality Anopheles Vagus Larvae
- Effectiveness of Virgin Coconut Oil and Virgin Olive Oil on Perineal Laceration
- The Combination of Probiotic and Calcium Carbonate Decrease Monocyte Count of End-Stage Renal Disease Patient
- Development Model of Household Contacts as a Peer Support to Decrease the Prevalence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis
- Midwife’s Knowledge and Attitude in Kangaroo Mother Care To Premature Neonatal in the Public Health Centre in Batang
- Family Structure and Early Marriage on Women in Indramayu Regency
- Soil Transmitted Helminths Infection in Elementary School Students in Highland and Lowland Areas of Gianyar Regency
- The Description of Larva Free Index as COMBI (Communication for Behavioral Impact) Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Prevention Indicator
- The Impact of Environmental Changes Caused by Earthquake Toward Emotional Problems of Preschool Children