ENCULTURATION IN THE LIFE PATTERN OF BREAST CANCER PATIENTS: AN ETHNO-NURSING STUDY ON SUNDANESE WOMEN
ABSTRACT: Death of breast
cancer remains the highest position in the totem of incidents not only in
Indonesia but also in the world. Its treatment process, which in fact brings
huge impacts to the life quality of breast cancer patients in terms of
physique, psychology, and social life, shapes a number of behavioral patterns
throughout their life. The aim of this research is thus to explore patterns of
breast cancer patients in sustaining their lifespan. Method: This research is
designed using ethno-nursing qualitative approach. The sampling technique is
done purposively to 6 informants, all of whom are breast cancer patients in
Garut District, West Java, Indonesia. Data collecting is done through
interviews and participatory observation. Data transcription is analyzed using
ethno-nursing analysis method. Results: The result of the research shows four
domains occurring as a pattern of inculturation of breast cancer patients in
Sundanese culture, namely 1) dedication as wife and mother of Sundanese breast
cancer patients, 2) medicine seeking for the rest of their life, 3) factors
affecting to breast cancer patients adaptation for daily routines, and 4)
family gathering as a meaning for end of life. Discussion: The result of this
research shows an interconnected cultural pattern in the life of these
patients. It is thus advised that nurses provide service to breast cancer
clients by applying nursing care inherent to their cultural values.
KEYWORDS: life-pattern, breast
cancer, ethno-nursing
Author: Witdiawati, Laili
Rahayuwati, Sheizi Prita Sari
Journal Code: jpkesmasgg170036
