FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI LAMA WAKTU PERSALINAN DI PUSKESMAS KLAMPOK 1 KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA
ABSTRACT: Maternal Mortality
Rate (MMR) in Indonesia in 2012 reach 359/100,000 life of birth. Central Java
province became the second rank after West Java, in 2013 with MMR as many as
644 and 668 in the year 2014. Power factor, passage, passanger, psychic and
Helper is an important factor affecting the process of childbirth. The
occurrence of problems in one factor can cause difficulty during labor one
prolonged labor they are more at risk complications in the mother or baby. in
banjarnegara District there are 15 Puskesmas that have standard Basic Essential
Neonatus Obstetrics Care. Standard intranatal care has been applied to every existing
Puskesmas in Banjaregara however, survey on 3 Puskesmas in Banjarnegara
obtained the old January birth occurrences number-April 2016 as much as 59
cases of 468 birth or 12.6%. Of the 59 cases of old labor obtained 42 mothers
experiencing childbirth with first stage > 14 hours (71.18%) and 17
maternity mother (28.81%) with second stage > 2 hours. Based on the
background of the need for research the factors taht influence to ward length
of labor. The purpose of the research: to find out the factors that influence
the length of time labor of the stage I, II and III. Methods: the analytic
approach used with correlational retrospective Population in this study as many
as 129 maternity mother. The sampling techniques used sampling purposive with
sample were 58 maternity mother. Results and Discussion: there is no
relationship of factors age, parity, age pregnancy, height Fundus Uteri and birth weight Baby against length of time
the active phase of the first stage of labor (p-value of 0.05 > 0,257-0,746)
and the langth of time the three stage of labor (p-value 0,283-0,692 >
0.05). There is no relationship of factors age, age pregnancy, height Fundus
Uteri and weight Baby born against
langth of time the second stage of labor (p-value 0,266-0,826 > 0.05)
and there is a significant factor in the Relationship of maternal parity
against long time kala II (p-value 0.001 < 0.05). The higher the parity
seems faster long labor the second stage. Conclusion: there is a relationship
of factors parity against length of time the second stage of labor. While the
factors age, gestational age, birth Weight, TFU not found the relationship
against length of time the stage first
stage, second stage and three stage of labor.
Keywords: factors that affect labor, Length of labor
Penulis: Surtiningsih
Kode Jurnal: jpkebidanandd170352