GAMBARAN FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RSUD Prof. Dr. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO TAHUN 2010
ABSTRACT: Infant Low Birth
Weight (LBW) is a newborn whose weight at birth of less than 2500 grams. The
cause of LBW in general because of several factors, includingmaternal factors
such as disease, age, parity, socioeconomic circumstances. Fetalfactors such as
infection of the fetus and multiple pregnancies, as well asenvironmental
factors. In hospitals Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokertoshowed the incidence
of low birth weight in the period in 2012 recorded 591 LBWinfants and in the
period of 2010 recorded 811 LBW infants.
This study aims to describe the causes of the incident Infant Low Birth
Weight(LBW) in hospitals Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto in 2010This
research is descriptive quantitative study approach documentation. Sampling in
this study using a quota sampling, sample of this research is all Infant LowBirth
Weight (LBW) were born in hospitals Prof. Dr. Margono SoekarjoPurwokerto in
2010 as many as 100 cases. Measuring instruments used master table and type of
data is secondary data. Data were analyzed using univariate.
The result showed the majority of LBW was lbw as many as 55 respondents (55%),
preeclampsia group of 65 respondents (65%), bleeding antepartum as many as 76
respondents (76%), have a reproductive age as much as 39 respondents (39%), has
primiparous parity as much as 53 respondents (53%), has a range of pregnancy
respondent is <2 years of 60 respondents (60%) and has a mild anemia as many
as 40 respondents (40%).
LBW among other factors causing preeclampsia, antepartum hemorrhage,reproductive
age, parity primiparous pregnancy spacing <2 years old, mild anemia.
Keywords: Infant Low Birth
Weight (LBW), Causes
Penulis: Tri Susilawati, Arlyana
Hikmanti, SST Linda Yanti, M.Keb
Kode Jurnal: jpkebidanandd110115
