HUBUNGAN ASUPAN SERAT, LEMAK, AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN KADAR LDL PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER DI RSUD DR. M. YUNUS BENGKULU TAHUN 2016
Abstrak: According to the
National Household Health Survey (SKRTN), heart disease is the greatest causes
of mortality (about 26.4%). In Bengkulu, out of ten, cardiovascular disease is
the second most prevalence disease. We aimed to examine the association of
dietary fiber and fat intake and physical activity with Low Density Lipoprotein
(LDL) level among coronary heart diseases (CHDs)’s patient. The study was
Cross-sectional study design. Samples were 52 which taken from total sampling
method. Intake nutrients were collected using 24 hours food recall. Physical
activity measured physical activity level questionnaire. LDL levels in CHDs’s
patient were obtained from medical records. Results showed that two variables
significantly associated with LDL levels in CHDs’s patient, namely fat intake
(p value =0,008) and physical activity (p value = 0,019) while fiber intake was
not significantly associated with LDL levels in CHDs’s patient (p value =
0,194). Fat intake in accordance with individual needs accompanied by good
physical activity can affect the value of LDL level among CHDs’s patient.
Keywords: Physical Activity,
Fat intake, Fiber Intake, LDL, Coronary Heart Disease
Penulis: Puvet Yusira, Yulia Wahyuni,
Lilik Sri Hartati
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd170294
