Hubungan Prostate Volume dan Intravesical Prostatic Protrusion terhadap International Prostate Symptom Score pada Pasien Benign Prostate Hyperplasia
ABSTRACT: Diagnosis of benign
prostate hyperplasia (BPH) can be established through transabdominal
ultrasonography (TAUS), a noninvasive supportive examination which measure
prostate volume (PV), and intravesical prostatic protrusion (IPP). The severity
of obstructive symptoms experienced by the patient was assessed by international
prostate symptom score (IPSS) questionnaire. This study aimed to analyse the
relationship between both PV and IPP and IPSS in BPH patients. This was an
observational analytic study with cross sectional design conducted at
Department of Urology Surgery Bina Sehat Hospital Jember, Paru Hospital Jember
and Bhayangkara Hospital Bondowoso during October-November 2016 in 30
respondents. The average of PV was 52.01±25.18 mL, IPP was 12.67±6.69 mm and
IPSS score was 25.60±9.20. The results of Spearman correlation between the PV
and Voiding-IPSS, Storage-IPSS, or total score IPSS and IPP and Voiding IPSS
showed no significant correlation (p =0.319; p=0.067; p=0.085; p=0.183).
Spearman correlation between the IPP and Storage-IPSS or total score IPSS resulted
p value equal to 0.012 and r=0.451 and p=0.027 and r=0.404, which showed a
significant correlation with moderate correlation strength. Statistically, IPP
correlated to IPSS score better than PV.
Keywords: BPH, international
prostate symptom score, transabdominal ultrasonography
Penulis: Rahma Illa Putri
Utami, Septa Surya Wahyudi, Yuli Hermansyah
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd180023
