HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECUKUPAN ENERGI DAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DENGAN STATUS GIZI WARGA BINAAN LAPAS ANAK WANITA TANGERANG
Abstrak: Most women in prison
are experiencing inadequate energy and macronutrient intake which may affect
their nutritional and health status. Objective: To determine the relationship
between the level of energy sufficiency and macro nutrient with nutritional
status of women. Method : Cross-sectional data were collected from 100 women
prisoner aged 19-45 years old from a major prison in Tangerang City of
Indonesia. Weight and height were measured with standard weighing scale and
microtoise, respectively and body mass index (BMI) was produced. The prisoner’s
intakes were measured by three days 24 hour food recalls. Others observed
variables were health seeking behaviour (HSB) and infectious disease history
(IDH) which assessed by structured interview questionnaire. Spearman's Rank
Test was performed to answer the research questions. Result: There was a
positive and weak relationship between energy sufficiency level and nutritional
status (p = 0,030), protein adequacy level with nutritional status (p = 0,015),
fat sufficiency level with nutritional status (p = 0,034) and carbohydrate
sufficiency level with nutritional status p = 0.043). Conclusion: Level of
energy and macronutrient intake associate with prison women’s nutritional
status.
Keywords: energy sufficiency
level and macro nutrient, nutritional status, women
Penulis: Nur Muslimah M,
Dudung Angkasa, Vitria Melani
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd170314
