PENGARUH PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) TERHADAP LAMA PERSALINAN KALA III PADA IBU BERSALIN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DAN RUMAH BERSALIN GRATIS KOTA YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2010
Abstract: Indonesia had high
number of maternal mortality and one of the causes was caused of bleeding in
delivery. The number of bleeding at RSUD Yogyakarta increases from 0,93% in
2008 to 1,88% in 2009, meanwhile at RBG Yogyakarta in 2009 the number of bleeding
was 0%. One of the ways to prevent the bleeding is by doing early breastfeeding
initiation that can stimulate utery contraction so that can make duration of
third stage of labor faster and decrease the bleeding in delivery. Althuogh the
beneficients of IMD have been known, but there are still many hospitals and
others health service places haven’t done IMD.
Objectives :the purpose of this research was to know the effect of early
breastfeedinginitiation to the duration of third stage of labor by delivery
mother in RSUD and RBG Yogyakarta City at 2010
Methods : this study was experiment research by using static group
comparison of pra experiment design. The locations are in RSUD and RBG
Yogyakarta city. In this research used early breastfeeding initiation as
independent variable and duration of third stage of laboras dependent
variable.the data scale used nominal and rasio. The samples were 60 personsfrom
population that fulfill the criteria. Data analysis used independent t-test to
understand the effect of early breastfeeding initiation to the duration of
third stage of labor.
Result : from 60 respondents, 30 persons (50%) being experiment group and
30 persons (50%) being control group and the average duration of third delivery
phase for experimentgroup were 6,10+1,67 minutes and for control group
9,73+1,89 minutes. t-account (7.888) was higher than t-table (1.671) ) and p
value = 0,000 (p < 0,05) so Ho was unacceptable and it means that there was
an effect of early breastfeeding initiation to the duration of third stage of
labor
Conclutions: there was an effect of early breastfeeding initiation to
duration of third stage of labor by delivery mother.
Keywords: early breastfeeding
initiation, the duration of third stage of labor
Penulis: Susilo Rini, RA
Aminah Maya
Kode Jurnal: jpkebidanandd100056
