PENGARUH WAKTU PEMBERIAN OXYTOCIN DENGAN LAMA PENGELUARAN PLASENTA PADA KALA III PERSALINAN
ABSTRACT: Postpartumhemorrhage
is bleeding or blood loss of more than 500 cc happens after the baby is
born.Based on research conducted by Mu'minatunnisa (2011) are 3429 mothers
whoexperience postpartum hemorrhage 8.8%, which is the cause of 51% by
retainedplacenta. Normally placental separation occurred at 15 minutes after
the newborn.Improved access to delivery by health personnel in health
facilities will ensure thesuccess of giving oxytocin within one minute after
the baby is born. The exact time ofgiving Oxytocin will shorten the time of
placenta delivery. The delivery of the placenta that is rapid and complete will
reduce the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. This researchincludes the study of
correlation analytic research with cross sectional approach. Theresearch
variables were independent variables consist of giving oxytocin time in
seconds.The dependent variable was the time of delivery the placenta in
minutes. The datacollected by observation. The study population was all women
giving birth in the periodDecember in Banyumas. The sampling technique used
techniques accidental until thequota is achieved. Criteria sample was normal
vaginal birth mothers without giving auterine tonic in any form other than
uterotonic given to the third stage of labor.Univariate analysis to determine
the frequency distribution of each variable, while thebivariatnya analysis used
simple linear regression test. The
result of research are thedistribution of data is normal. Variable the time
giving of the oxytocin, the mean value is54.14 and the standard deviation is 13
036. Variabel the time delivery of the placenta, themean value is 7.54 and the
standard deviation is 2.7. The result of the significant value of0.000 is
smaller than 0.005, which means Ho rejected. There is the effect of the
givingoxytocin time to the timing delivery of the placenta on the third stage
of labor, theregression equation is Y = 1,015 + 0. 121 (X), which means that
every additional 1second the time of giving oxytocin, it will increase the long
expulsion of the placenta for0121 minutes.
Keywords: oxytocin, the third
stage of labor
Penulis: Sugi Purwanti
Kode Jurnal: jpkebidanandd170243
