Perbedaan Tingkat Kecenderungan Depresi pada Akseptor Berbagai Jenis Kontrasepsi Hormonal di Puskesmas Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember
ABSTRACT: Hormonal
contraception is a method to prevent pregnancy that contains synthetic
progesterone and estrogen. There are three types of hormonal contraception, i.e
injection, pill, and implant. The side effect of hormonal contraception is
depression. The aim of this research was to determine the difference of
depression tendency level on several hormonal contraception types in Sumbersari
Primary Health Care, Jember. This research method was analitical observational
with cross sectional approache. Sample total were 103 hormonal contraception's acceptors
who were recruited by proportionate stratified random sampling technique.
Sample were interviewed using Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) as the
screening depression tendency level. Kruskal wallis statistical test showed
significance point 0,00 (p<0,05). Post Hoc analysis with Mann-Whitney test
between pill and injection acceptors group showed significance point 0,001
(p<0,05), 0,001 (p<0,05) for injection and implant acceptors group, then
0,000 (p<0,05) for pill and implant. In conclusion there is significance
difference of depression tendency level in several types of hormonal
contraception in Sumbersari Primary Health Care, Jember.
Keywords: depression tendency
level, hormonal contraception, HDRS
Penulis: Ghuiranda S Ramadhan,
Alif Mardijana, Hairuddin
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd170034
