THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TYPE OF OCCUPATION AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF 2ND TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN IN MERGANGSAN
ABSTRACT: Lack of nutrients
and a low degree of maternal health is still very vulnerable. It marked the
high maternal mortality rate (MMR) caused by bleeding due to anemia and chronic
energy deficiency (CED) during pregnancy. The maternal mortality rate increased
from the year 2011 which was 126 every 100,000 live born to 2013 which was 204
every 100,000 live born and a significant decrease in 2014 to 46 in every
100,000 live born. Factors associated with the nutritional status of pregnant
women include education level, economic level, the level of knowledge,
occupation, and age. The objective of the study to determine the relationship
between type of occupation with the nutritional status of 2nd trimester
pregnant women in Mergangsan Health Center Yogyakarta. This study used
inferential method with cross sectional research design. The subjects were the
2nd trimester pregnant women in Mergangsan Health Center Yogyakarta. The
population used all pregnant women checkups at Mergangsan health centers from
September to November 2015 that were 121 pregnant women. The samples used 30
respondents, the sampling technique used accidental sampling. Measuring
instrument used questionnaire. The results of statistical calculations using
chi square test was 0.039, to determine the significant, correlation level of
the results were compared with p-value (p <0.05) and to determine the
strength of the relationship, it can be seen from table correlation coefficient
that was 0.553 guidelines. It was included in interval 0.40 to 0.599 that was
chategorized as the medium relationship level. So it can be stated that there
was a relationship between type of occupation with the nutritional status of
2nd trimester pregnant women in Mergangsan health center and it was medium relationship
level.
KEYWORDS: type of employment,
nutritional status, maternal of trimester II
Penulis: Umi Faridah, Ircham
Machfoed, Susi Ernawati
Kode Jurnal: jpkebidanandd170437