EYESHADOW DARI LIOFILISAT MESOKARP BUAH NAGA MERAH DAN MESOKARP BUAH MANGGIS
Abstrak: Eyeshadow is a
decorative cosmetic whose active ingredient is dyestuff. The dye consists of
synthetic dyes and natural dyes. Synthetic substances in the long term can
disrupt the respiratory organs, liver and are carcinogenic, so the selection of
natural dyes is more profitable. Natural dyes can be taken from plants,
minerals and animals. The purpose of this research is to utilize the skin waste
of mesokarp part of red dragon fruit and mangosteen fruit skin with anthocyanin
content which can be used as a dye in cosmetics. First stage The mesocarp
sample of dragon fruit skin and mangosteen peel is extracted with aquadest
solvent and citrate buffer with a ratio of 5: 1, then concentrated and in
freeze drying until lyophilisate is obtained. The second stage is made by
adding lyophilisate and other additives to produce Eyeshadow formula. The final
stages are stability evaluation such as accelerated storage test, organoleptis,
homogeneity, adhesion, dispersion, viscosity, pH, color dispersion test and
then test irritation. The results showed that extract of mesokarp liofilisiat
super red dragon fruit and liofilisat of mangosteen produce dye from
anthocyanin which can be formulated into Eyeshadow, the higher the
concentration of extract hence the sharper the resulting color. Eyeshadow
produced from super red dragon fruit mesokarp and mangosteen produce an
irritation index of 0.04-0.99
KATA KUNCI: Eyeshadow; dragon
fruit; mangosteen; anthocyanin
Penulis: Maria Ulfa, Besse
Hardianti
Kode Jurnal: jpfarmasidd170526