Penggunaan Antibiotik Pada Terapi Community Acquired Pneumonia di RSUD Pasar Rebo dan RSUD Tarakan di Jakarta Tahun 2014
ABSTRACT: Pneumonia is an
acute inflammation of the lung severe renal impairment caused by microorganisms
such as bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites. Community-Acquired Pneumonia
(CAP) is one type of pneumonia that including three diseases that cause death
in the world. Antibiotics used on pneumonia therapy because it can inhibit the
growth of or kill bacteria cause infection. Inappropriately the use of
antibiotics the cause of treatment becomes less effective, efficacy of the
antibiotics become decrease, high resistance and the cost of treatment. The
purpose of this research is to know the description of antibiotics usage on the
therapy CAP including the appropriate of dosage and appropriate of duration
treatment with antibiotics in RSUD Pasar Rebo and RSUD Tarakan in Jakarta. The
data taken retrospectively from medical record inpatients Non ICU. The data
will analyses based on Infectious Diseases Society of America/American
Technique Society (IDSA/ATS), Consensus Guidelines on the Management of
Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults (2007), Drug Information of Handbook
(DIH) 2012, and Guidelines Diagnosis and Managements in Indonesia (PDPI)
Pneumonia Community by 2014. The results of research on patients with CAP shows
88,49% appropriate of dosage according to DIH, AHFS and Drug.com and 60,43%
appropriate of duration treatment with antibiotics according to IDSA/ATS, PDPI,
and DIH 2012.
Keywords: CAP, Antibiotik,
RSUD Pasar Rebo dan RSUD Tarakan
Penulis: Zainul Islam, Syarah
Martiani Qodariyah, Eka Nursehah Eka Nursehah
Kode Jurnal: jpfarmasidd170044
