FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA
ABSTRACT: One of the main
indicators of the success of national development is decreasing the rate of
number of poor people. This means that one of the main criteria of the leading
sectors of national development is the effectiveness in decreasing the number
of poor people . Both central and local government has tought to implement
policies and programs to reduce poverty, but still far from the main issue. For
Kutai Kartanegara Regency, poverty is a strategic issue and get top priority to
be solved. Poverty itself is an issue that involves many aspects because it is
associated with low income, illiteracy, poor health status and inequality
between the sexes as well as poor environmental. Poverty is one of the socio-
economic benchmarks in assessing the success of the government's development in
an area. There are so many social problems that are negativelyarise due to
increasing poverty. Poverty in Kutai has decreased from previous years, but
poverty in Kutai to 2008 shows quite high number, it’s reaching 18.99 percent
The purpose of this study was to: Analyze and test the effect of economic growth,
education, unemployment and government expenditure on programs countermeasures
poverty through the provision of capital to the Business Group (KUBE) in Kutai
Kartanegara Regency. Analyze and examine the variables are the dominant
influence on poverty in Kutai. Based on the pattern of the relationship, this
study attempts to explain the causal relationship between several variables. In
this study will explain the causal relationship between variables per capita
income, education , unemployment and Financing KUBE. Based on its design, this
study is a research analysis of secondary data documentation. This study
suggests that the per capita income, education , unemployment and financing
KUBE affect the level of poverty in Kutai regency. Although per capita income,
education and KUBE no significant influence but was able to reduce poverty and
unemployment variables greatly affect the increasing number of poor people.
Keywords: Poverty ,
Education , Economic Growth , Unemployment and Government Expenditure
Penulis: Gamal Abdul Aziz,
Eny Rochaida, Warsilan